Cambodia Disappointed at Thailand’s 'Serious Breach' of Ottawa Convention Principles Amid Border Tensions
AKP Phnom Penh, December 04, 2025 -- Cambodia has expressed its disappointment at neighbouring Thailand’s "serious violations" of the principles of the Ottawa Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention, asserting that Thailand is using mine-related incidents near the border to justify "aggressive measures" against Cambodian civilians.
The remarks were delivered by Senior Minister H.E. Ly Thuch, First Vice-President of the Cambodian Mine Action and Victim Assistance Authority (CMAA), during a Cambodia-led side event entitled “Strengthening International Cooperation through Capacity Development for a Mine-Free World” in Geneva, Switzerland, on Dec. 3.
Addressing the recent situation along the Cambodia-Thailand border, H.E. Ly Thuch claimed Thailand had leveraged mine incidents to launch accusations against Cambodia, which he labeled as "unfounded, unsubstantiated and unsupported by thorough investigation."
He further asserted that these actions were used to "justify aggressive measures that resulted in harm to Cambodian civilians living in border areas."
The Senior Minister highlighted Cambodia's successful transformation "from one of the world’s most heavily mine-affected countries into a global leader in mine action," a feat he attributed to sustained international support. He noted that Cambodia now provides significant support to other mine- and explosive remnants of war (ERW)-affected nations, driven by a deep understanding of human suffering and a belief in collective effort.
H.E. Ly Thuch also reaffirmed Cambodia’s readiness to cooperate fully and to continue engaging through existing mechanisms to address issues peacefully to ensure border peace, stability, and civilian safety.
The event, which focused on the critical role of capacity development under Article 5 of the Ottawa Convention, drew representatives from key international bodies and States Parties, including Norwegian People’s Aid (NPA), the Cambodian Mine Action Centre (CMAC), the Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining (GICHD), the Colombian National Mine Action Authority, Japan’s Arms Control Office, and the ASEAN Regional Mine Action Centre (ARMAC).



By K. Rithy Reak





